Compiling on the N810

(Compiling on the N810)
m (added gcc, binutils, and cpp as requirements; they're needed on the latest diablo)
 
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== Compiling on the N810 ==
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To compile software for the [[Nokia N810|N810]], you can [[:Category:Scratchbox|use scratchbox]], the cross-compile-environment for i386 machines. Or you can compile on the device itself.
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* [[install openssh on the N810]]
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* Find out what maemo version you have. Choose Settings -> Control Panel -> About. If you get "Product maemo Linux based OS2008 Version:5.2008.43-7" this means maemo 4.1, os2008 and diablo ([http://wiki.maemo.org/Codenames more info]).
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# [[install openssh on the N810]]
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* download wget from http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/w/wget/. Copy it to your computer and scp it to your N810.
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# Find out what Maemo version you have. Choose Settings -> Control Panel -> About. If you get "Product maemo Linux based OS2008 Version:5.2008.43-7" this means Maemo 4.1, OS2008 and Diablo ([[Codenames|more information on codenames]]).
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* get glibc
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# download wget from http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/w/wget/. Copy it to your computer and scp it to your N810.
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wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/glibc/libc6-dev_2.5.0-1osso10_armel.deb
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# get gcc <pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/gcc-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb</pre>
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* get linux kernel headers
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#get cpp <pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/cpp-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb</pre>
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wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/l/linux-kernel-headers/linux-kernel-headers_2.6.16.osso11-1_armel.deb
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#get binutils <pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/b/binutils/binutils_2.16.91cs2005q3.2-5.osso1_armel.deb</pre>
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* get libgcc
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# get glibc<pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/glibc/libc6-dev_2.5.0-1osso10_armel.deb</pre>
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wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/libgcc1_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
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# get linux kernel headers<pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/l/linux-kernel-headers/linux-kernel-headers_2.6.16.osso11-1_armel.deb</pre>
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* install everything
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# get libgcc<pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/libgcc1_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb</pre>
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dpkg -i gcc-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb libc6-dev_2.5.0-1osso10_armel.deb linux-kernel-headers/linux-kernel-headers_2.6.16.osso11-1_armel.deb
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# install everything<pre>dpkg -i libgcc1_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb linux-kernel-headers_2.6.16.osso11-1_armel.deb libc6-dev_2.5.0-1osso10_armel.deb gcc-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb cpp-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb binutils_2.16.91cs2005q3.2-5.osso1_armel.deb</pre>
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* do the usual test
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# do the usual test:
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Nokia-N810-43-7:~# cat main.c
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#include <stdio.h>
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<source lang="c">
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/* main.c */
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int main()
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#include <stdio.h>
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{ printf("hello world"); }
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int main()
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{ printf("hello world"); }
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</source>
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  Nokia-N810-43-7:~# gcc-3.4 -o greeter main.c
  Nokia-N810-43-7:~# gcc-3.4 -o greeter main.c
  Nokia-N810-43-7:~# ./greeter
  Nokia-N810-43-7:~# ./greeter
  hello worldNokia-N810-43-7:~#
  hello worldNokia-N810-43-7:~#
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== C++ ==
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<ol>
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<li>Try to compile a C++ program:
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<source lang="cpp">
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// main.cpp
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#include <iostream>
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int main()
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{
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  std::cout << "hello C++" << std::endl;
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}
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</source>
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<pre>
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Nokia-N810-43-7:/media/mmc1# gcc-3.4 main.cpp
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<unknown> tried to exec cc1plus but failed (No such file or directory)
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</pre>
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</li>
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<li>download g++:<pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/g++-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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download lib standard C++:<pre>wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/libstdc++6-dev_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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install g++:<pre>dpkg -i libstdc++6-dev_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb g++-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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try to compile <code>main.cpp</code> again:
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<pre>
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gcc-3.4 main.cpp
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/var/tmp/ccQkm9NS.o: In function `std::__verify_grouping...
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</pre>
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</li>
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<li>
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ok, but do it right:
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<pre>
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gcc-3.4 -lstdc++ main.cpp
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./a.out
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hello C++
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</pre>
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</li>
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</ol>
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[[Category:Development]]
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[[Category:HowTo]]
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[[Category:Diablo]]

Latest revision as of 12:18, 2 April 2015

To compile software for the N810, you can use scratchbox, the cross-compile-environment for i386 machines. Or you can compile on the device itself.

  1. install openssh on the N810
  2. Find out what Maemo version you have. Choose Settings -> Control Panel -> About. If you get "Product maemo Linux based OS2008 Version:5.2008.43-7" this means Maemo 4.1, OS2008 and Diablo (more information on codenames).
  3. download wget from http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/w/wget/. Copy it to your computer and scp it to your N810.
  4. get gcc
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/gcc-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
  5. get cpp
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/cpp-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
  6. get binutils
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/b/binutils/binutils_2.16.91cs2005q3.2-5.osso1_armel.deb
  7. get glibc
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/glibc/libc6-dev_2.5.0-1osso10_armel.deb
  8. get linux kernel headers
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/l/linux-kernel-headers/linux-kernel-headers_2.6.16.osso11-1_armel.deb
  9. get libgcc
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/libgcc1_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
  10. install everything
    dpkg -i libgcc1_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb linux-kernel-headers_2.6.16.osso11-1_armel.deb libc6-dev_2.5.0-1osso10_armel.deb gcc-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb cpp-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb binutils_2.16.91cs2005q3.2-5.osso1_armel.deb
  11. do the usual test:
/* main.c */
#include <stdio.h>
 
int main()
{ printf("hello world"); }
Nokia-N810-43-7:~# gcc-3.4 -o greeter main.c
Nokia-N810-43-7:~# ./greeter
hello worldNokia-N810-43-7:~#

[edit] C++

  1. Try to compile a C++ program:
    // main.cpp
    #include <iostream>
    int main()
    {
      std::cout << "hello C++" << std::endl;
    }
    Nokia-N810-43-7:/media/mmc1# gcc-3.4 main.cpp
     <unknown> tried to exec cc1plus but failed (No such file or directory)
    
  2. download g++:
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/g++-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
  3. download lib standard C++:
    wget http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo4.1.2/free/g/gcc-3.4/libstdc++6-dev_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
  4. install g++:
    dpkg -i libstdc++6-dev_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb g++-3.4_3.4.4cs2005q3.2-5.osso8_armel.deb
  5. try to compile main.cpp again:
    gcc-3.4 main.cpp
    /var/tmp/ccQkm9NS.o: In function `std::__verify_grouping...
    
  6. ok, but do it right:
    gcc-3.4 -lstdc++ main.cpp
    ./a.out
    hello C++